| In order to understand plagiarism, it is worthwhile to | | | | generally the next step is for you to write a paper in |
| understand and respect the process of sharing and | | | | which you analyze one or more aspects of what you |
| creating new ideas in the university setting. First, it | | | | just read. Thus your opportunity to explore the new |
| should be understood that all knowledge is built from | | | | structure you build. If that is too abstract, let's keep it |
| previous knowledge. Very little that we do within the | | | | simple. When instructors are asking you to site your |
| world of academics or business would be possible if it | | | | work they really want to know the following things: |
| were not for those who went before us. As we read, | | | | Â- First and foremost they want to know that |
| study, experiment, and gather perspectives, we are | | | | you actually read the assigned work. |
| merely "standing on the shoulders of giants". This is not | | | | Â- Second, they want to see that you have a |
| to say that all that can be learned has been, it just | | | | clear understanding of the material you've been asked |
| simply means you realize the process of knowledge is | | | | to read. By the time you reach university the |
| less about the individual and more about fields of study. | | | | instructor's job is to challenge you as a student, not |
| However, by building on other people's ideas, we | | | | simply supply you with facts. |
| hopefully create our own original thought. | | | | Â- Third, professors want to see you refer to |
| So what happens when you put your ideas down on | | | | your sources to support the ideas you have |
| paper? When you do this your instructors will be able | | | | developed. Professors will generally only assign books |
| to distinguish between the building block ideas | | | | or essays by authors that they respect. Thus citing |
| borrowed from other people and your own newly | | | | specific pieces of an authors work gives the |
| reasoned perspectives or conclusions. When you write | | | | professor a chance to see whether or not you were |
| a research paper or essay you make these | | | | able to pick out the key concepts. |
| distinctions by citing the sources for your building block | | | | Â- Fourth, and probably the most important, |
| ideas. On a side note, giving clear credit for your ideas | | | | professors want to see that you can distinguish your |
| matters in the professional community as well as the | | | | analysis from the author's analyses. Anyone can recite, |
| academic community. | | | | but analysis takes more work. |
| So why are professors so strict about citing sources? | | | | Lastly, remember that when you cite a source you are |
| Think of it this way: in the vast majority of | | | | using an expert's ideas as proof or evidence of your |
| assignments you'll be assigned while attending | | | | new idea. It is important to communicate this clearly to |
| university, your instructors will ask you to read | | | | the reader. Do not think of sources as a way of filling |
| something. OK, easy enough. These assigned books, | | | | your paper with random facts, professors want to |
| journals, essays, and papers are the building blocks for | | | | know what you think. |
| your new thought. Upon reading you assigned work, | | | | |