Discipline - Do You React or Respond?

When parents ask me about children and discipline, IThe earlier parents begin with a firm, clear and
always begin by inquiring about their own style ofconsistent approach to discipline and children the better.
parenting.What is the difference between reaction and
For instance I ask them, "When we talk about disciplineresponse when we discipline young children?
and children, what do you think your style of disciplineReaction
is?"* Reactive parents often become emotionally involved
"What do you think of your partner's parenting stylewith their children's negative behaviour, seeing it as a
when we talk about your children and discipline?"reflection on themselves.
"How difficult do you find it to discipline young children?"* They can become distressed and take it personally,
I then ask questions about their own childhoodoften feeling their child is "doing this to get at me".
experience of being disciplined and whether they see* Often parents who have a problem with their own
this as a positive or negative pattern to follow.anger get caught up into the turmoil of a child's anger,
These answers usually create discussions about theunable to separate their child's behaviour from their
methods to use with children and discipline, especiallyown.
as so often I find that today's parents were smacked* This leads to escalating situations which become
as kids. Often these discussions are very revealing tomore about the parent than the child, with the parent
the parents. There is no more controversial topic thanunable to understand why it is all so out of hand.
children and discipline to alert parents to their own,Response
often deeply hidden, childhood parenting issues.* Responsive parents look for ways to use the
Nowadays, both children and discipline are seen in quitesituation as a training ground for children and discipline.
a different way than that of my own childhood, and* They look for reasons why their child is acting out,
thank goodness for that! Seen and not heard waschecking on their physical needs for food, water and
very painful for many children back then.sleep then trying to look at the situation from the child's
Next I ask the parents to talk to me about their ownperspective.
personalities and whether they think they are reactive* They understand that their child would rather be calm
or responsive to their children when behaviouraland unstressed and they maintain a clear, consistent,
difficulties arise. This particularly applies when wefocussed approach while remaining calm and in control
discipline young children. Most times each parent isthemselves.
surprised to hear the observations of the other parent* They respond to the child rather than react to the
on their parenting style!situation.